Indoor utility location refers to the process of identifying and mapping the various utility systems and components within a building’s interior. These utilities typically include electrical wiring, plumbing pipes, gas lines, ventilation ducts, and telecommunications cables. By knowing the precise location of these utilities, building owners, contractors, and maintenance personnel can effectively manage and maintain the infrastructure, plan renovations or repairs, and avoid potential hazards during construction or excavation work.

Indoor utility location may involve several techniques and tools. In some cases, building blueprints or as-built drawings can provide valuable information about the utility layout. However, these documents may not always be available or accurate. As a result, other methods such as electronic detection devices, ground-penetrating radar, or thermal imaging may be employed to identify the exact positions of hidden utilities behind walls, ceilings, or floors.